Japan views Uzbekistan as an important strategic partner in Central Asia for critical minerals cooperation, with exploration activities under an existing memorandum of understanding expected to help assess the country’s mineral potential.
Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry has highlighted Uzbekistan’s significance as a partner for resource development in the region. The comments underline Tokyo’s growing interest in securing access to critical minerals needed for industrial applications and strengthening mineral supply chains.
Japan Identifies Uzbekistan as Critical Minerals Partner
According to Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, Uzbekistan holds considerable promise as a source of critical minerals. The country’s geological profile and prospective areas have drawn attention from Japanese institutions looking to diversify their mineral supply chains away from concentrated sources.
Japan regards Uzbekistan as an important partner within Central Asia, and critical minerals cooperation sits at the heart of the broader economic relationship between the two countries. METI’s interest reflects a wider push by Japan to engage with resource-rich nations that can support its industrial needs over the long term.
Uzbekistan’s growing industrial base and young workforce add further context to the partnership. These factors make the country an attractive destination not just for mineral exploration but also for longer-term resource development activities that could eventually feed into global supply chains.
JOGMEC-Backed Exploration Targets Mineral Potential
Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation, known as JOGMEC, has signed a memorandum of understanding with Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Mining Industry and Geology and the University of Geological Sciences. The MoU provides a framework for exploration activities aimed at evaluating Uzbekistan’s mineral potential.
Under this agreement, exploration work is expected to focus on prospective areas within Uzbekistan. The activities are designed to build a clearer picture of the country’s critical minerals endowment and identify areas that may warrant further investigation. JOGMEC’s involvement brings technical expertise and institutional backing to the programme, though the work remains at an exploratory stage.
It is important to note that these are exploration activities rather than confirmed mining projects. No commercial extraction has been announced, and the programme is focused on assessment and data gathering at this point.
Critical Minerals Cooperation Supports Wider Supply Chains
The critical minerals cooperation between Japan and Uzbekistan fits into a broader effort by Tokyo to deepen economic engagement across Central Asia. For Japan, securing diverse and reliable sources of critical minerals is essential for maintaining its industrial competitiveness and supporting advanced manufacturing sectors.
Uzbekistan’s mineral potential, combined with its strategic location in Central Asia, makes it a natural fit for this kind of partnership. The exploration activities under the JOGMEC-backed MoU are expected to play a key role in determining whether Uzbekistan can become a meaningful contributor to critical minerals supply chains serving Japanese industry.
As the programme progresses, the results of exploration work will help shape the future direction of the Japan-Uzbekistan resource development relationship.





















